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A mortgage refinance means replacing your existing home loan with a new one – typically to secure better refinance mortgage rates, change your loan term, or convert your equity into cash. When you refinance a mortgage loan, your lender pays off your current balance with the proceeds of the new loan, and you begin making payments on the updated terms.
Homeowners choose to refinance their mortgage loan for many reasons. You may be looking to lower your monthly payment, lock in a fixed rate before rates climb, shorten a 30-year mortgage to 15 years, eliminate PMI, or access equity to fund a major goal. Whatever your financial mission, Armed Forces Bank's dedicated loan advisors will help you find the right refinance mortgage loan for your situation.
Deciding to refinance a mortgage depends on your goals, how long you plan to stay in your home, and current refinance mortgage rates today. Here are common signs that a refi mortgage loan could make financial sense:
If current refinance mortgage rates today are meaningfully lower than your existing rate, refinancing could reduce your monthly payment and total interest paid.
Switching from a 30-year to a 15-year mortgage loan refinance can save tens of thousands in interest, even if your monthly payment rises slightly.
Convert an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) to a fixed rate for payment stability, or vice versa to take advantage of lower initial rates.
A cash-out refinance mortgage lets you access your home's equity as a lump sum for renovations, debt consolidation, education, or other needs.
If your home has appreciated and you now have 20%+ equity, a mortgage loan refinance may allow you to drop private mortgage insurance.
Veterans may qualify for a VA IRRRL (streamline refinance) or VA cash-out refinance — often with fewer requirements and lower costs.
| Rate-and-Term Refi | Cash-Out Refi | VA IRRRL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goal | Lower rate / shorter term | Access home equity as cash | Reduce VA loan rate |
| Appraisal Required | Usually Yes | Yes | Usually No |
| Cash at Closing | No | Yes — lump sum | No |
| Min. Credit (AFB) | 620 (conventional) | 580–620 | 580 |
| Max LTV (AFB) | 95–97% | Up to 100% (VA) | 100% |
* Eligibility requirements, LTV limits, and credit requirements may vary. Contact a loan advisor for details.
Requirements vary by loan type. Here are general eligibility parameters for Armed Forces Bank mortgage refinance products:
Refinancing your mortgage loan with Armed Forces Bank is designed to be clear and manageable. Here's what to expect:
A rate-and-term mortgage refinance changes your interest rate and/or loan term without giving you cash at closing. A cash-out refinance mortgage replaces your loan with a larger one, and you receive the equity difference as a lump sum. Both are types of refinance mortgage loans, but they serve different financial goals.
A common rule of thumb is that a mortgage refinance makes sense if you can lower your refinance mortgage interest rates by at least 0.5–1 percentage point and plan to stay in your home long enough to recoup closing costs. Use the Armed Forces Bank refinance mortgage calculator to run your personal numbers.
Yes — in two powerful ways. The VA IRRRL lets you lower your rate with minimal paperwork if you already have a VA loan. The VA cash-out refinance lets you access up to 100% of your home's equity and can even be used to convert a non-VA loan into a VA-backed mortgage. Both are available at Armed Forces Bank.
Your break-even point is the number of months it takes for your monthly savings to cover the cost of refinancing. For example, if closing costs total $4,000 and your new refi mortgage loan saves you $200/month, your break-even is 20 months. If you plan to stay in your home longer than that, refinancing likely makes financial sense.
Yes. Armed Forces Bank offers conventional mortgage loan refinance options for investment properties. Note that VA refinance products are limited to primary residences only.
Most mortgage refinance loans close within 30 to 60 days. The IRRRL can sometimes close faster due to reduced documentation requirements. Armed Forces Bank's dedicated loan advisors are committed to keeping your timeline on track.
Closing costs for a mortgage refinance typically range from 2% to 5% of the loan amount and include appraisal fees, lender fees, title insurance, and prepaid items. VA loans include a funding fee. Many costs can be rolled into the new loan. Your loan advisor will provide a full Loan Estimate before you commit.
Deepen your understanding of the refinance mortgage process with these articles from Armed Forces Bank blogs:
Armed Forces Bank offers a full suite of refinance mortgage loan products:
Subject to credit approval. Fees apply. Conventional Mortgage Refinance: Max 95%/97% LTV, Min 620 FICO, Max DTI of 50%. Eligible for Primary/Second Home/Investment Properties. VA Cash-Out Refinance: Max 100% LTV, Min 580 FICO, Primary Residence only, existing VA Mortgage loan required, must meet VA Net Tangible Benefit Requirements, not available in Texas. VA IRRRL: Existing VA-backed loan required. FHA Refinance: subject to FHA program requirements. Refinance mortgage rates are subject to change daily based on market conditions.