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Is your family looking for a flexible lending solution? Whether you are funding home renovations or consolidating debt, a HELOC (home equity line of credit) might be your next financial ally. But do you qualify for a HELOC? This guide will explain everything you need to know about HELOCs, including what they are, how they work, and the eligibility requirements for borrowers.
Home equity line of credit, or HELOC, lets homeowners to borrow against the available equity in their home. Unlike a traditional loan, which gives you a lump sum, a HELOC works like a credit card. You have access to a revolving credit line, and you can withdraw funds as needed during what’s known as the "HELOC draw period."
Common Uses for Home Equity Line of Credit:
For a breakdown of the HELOC pros and cons, revisit our previous article “Benefits of HELOCs: Everything You Should Know”.
Before you start your home improvements and debt consolidation, there’s one important question to ask yourself first: Do I qualify for a HELOC? Here are some HELOC eligibility requirements that most lenders review with your application:
Since HELOCs leverage your home's equity as collateral, you must have legal ownership of the property. This is non-negotiable. If you are still repaying your mortgage, you can still qualify. In fact, most HELOC borrowers are in the same situation with their ongoing mortgage balances. (See #7 for more context).
Equity is the portion of your home's value that you actually own. The more equity you have, the larger your potential credit limit. Home equity is calculated by taking your home’s market value and subtracting the balance on your mortgage. For instance, if your home value is $300,000 and your current mortgage balance is $200,000, then your home equity is $100,000 (33%).
To meet HELOC qualifications, most lenders require you to have 15%-20% equity in your home.
Lenders review your credit score and credit history to determine your reliability as a borrower. Generally, a credit score of 620 or higher is required to qualify for a home equity line of credit, though some lenders may have different standards. In addition, having a higher credit score could give you access to better HELOC interest rates.
To ensure you can repay borrowed funds, lenders typically require proof of steady income. You might be asked to provide:
Stable employment also demonstrates that you are financially capable of managing the HELOC.
Your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio measures the amount of your current mortgage debt compared to your home’s value. Most lenders look for a LTV ratio of 80-85% or lower. The flip side of this metric is your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, which considers your monthly debt payments compared to your monthly income. Usually, lenders prefer a DTI ratio of 43% or less.
The property type makes a difference when applying for a HELOC. While single-family homes and primary residences are typically accepted, some lenders may also offer HELOCs for vacation homes and investments properties. It's always a good idea to check with your lender to understand which properties qualify.
As mentioned, you could still be eligible for a HELOC if you have an existing mortgage. That being said, lenders take into account how much of your mortgage debt remains unpaid. The combined balance of your mortgage and home equity line of credit should not exceed 85% of your home’s value.
How much money can you qualify for? Receive a personalized estimate with our HELOC Calculator.
At Armed Forces Bank, we understand how important financial flexibility is, especially for our service members and their families. Here’s why you should consider applying for a HELOC from our military bank:
What are you waiting for? Unlock the potential of your home’s equity today! Apply for home equity line of credit with Armed Forces Bank and experience true financial freedom.
MORE HOME EQUITY LINE OF CREDIT ARTICLES:
Why Get a HELOC Before Selling Your House
Renovations with the Best ROI for Homeowners
HELOC vs. Personal Loan: Which Should I Choose?
Why Summer is the Best Time to Get a HELOC