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Everything You Need to Know About Spoofing

Woman reading texts and emails on her phone, staying safe from spoofing attacks.


When you are serving our country, the last thing you need is a scammer pretending to be your bank and targeting your hard-earned money. Unfortunately, military families and veterans are often prime targets for these fraudsters. The nature of military life—frequent moves, deployments, and packed schedules—can make it easier for scammers to take advantage.

Let's break down the meaning of spoofing and give you the tools to protect your finances, no matter where duty takes you.

What is Spoofing?

Simply put, spoofing is when criminals pretend to be someone trustworthy and trick you into giving up personal information. Think of it like someone wearing a fake uniform to gain your trust—except this happens online, through texts, and over the phone.

Spoofing is also known as phishing, identity theft, or imposter fraud—all different names for the same threat. No matter what you call it, the goal is always the same: steal your banking info, passwords, Social Security number, or anything else they can use to access your accounts.

Why does spoofing work so well? Because it plays on our natural tendency to believe familiar sources and respond quickly when something seems urgent. Those instincts serve us well in military life, but scammers know how to turn them against us.

How Spoofing Happens

Your first line of defense against scammers is understanding their playbook. Here are some of the most common tactics:

1. Spoofing Phone Calls

Don’t be fooled by caller ID! Some spoofing calls appear to come from a trusted source. This includes your family members, financial institutions, or even a government agency. If the caller on the line is pushing you to act fast or asking for personal details, it’s a major red flag.

WHAT TO DO: Hang up and call the organization back using the phone number on your card or their official website. Real banks never pressure you like scammers do.

2. Spoofing Texts

Scammers often send fake text messages that look like they are from a credible contact—like your bank, a delivery company, or city department. These messages usually create a sense of urgency and include a link. You might see something like, “Your package is delayed—click here” or “Unusual activity on your account!” Their goal is to get you to click without thinking.

WHAT TO DO: Don’t click ANYTHING! Take a screenshot if you want to report it, then delete the message. Clicking these links leads to malware or phishing websites that are meant to steal your information.

3. Spoofing Emails

Scammers can create spoofing emails that look really legitimate. They include official logos, professional formatting, and everything in between. These emails may ask you to reset your password, verify account details, or claim there has been a security issue.

WHAT TO DO: Check the sender’s email address carefully (scammers often use addresses that are almost right but slightly off). When in doubt, go directly to the company’s website instead of clicking email links.

4. Spoofing Websites

Some fraudsters take things a step further by creating spoofing sites that closely mimic real ones. Like spoofing emails, these websites look convincing but are designed to steal your login or payment details. Just one careless click could give them exactly what they are after.

WHAT TO DO: Always type the website address directly into your browser or use saved bookmarks.

5. More Spoofing Methods

  • Deepfake Technology: This often includes AI-generated videos that falsely show someone speaking or acting in ways that never actually occurred.
  • Voice Cloning: Scammers use tools to mimic someone’s voice—like a loved one or coworker—to make a scam sound more convincing.
  • Fake Social Media Profiles: Fraudsters may create phony accounts pretending to be someone you know to gain your trust (and your personal info).

How to Avoid Spoofing Attacks

Protecting your household from fraud starts with a few smart habits:

  • Double-Check First: Before responding to any urgent request about your finances, contact the organization directly using their official phone number or website.
  • Be Cautious: Don’t let urgency cloud your judgement—scammers count on quick reactions.
  • Protect Your Personal Information: Treat your account numbers, passwords, and Social Security number like classified information. Don't share them through phone calls or emails that weren’t initiated by you.
  • Spot Warning Signs: Look for misspellings, strange links, or unfamiliar sender addresses. Hover your mouse over the link (without clicking) to reveal their real web address.
  • Document and Report Incident: Screenshot suspicious messages before deleting them. Report the scam to your bank or other authorities.

Fraud Detection at Our Military Bank

We understand military life and the unique challenges your family faces. Here's how Armed Forces Bank helps keep you secure:

We regularly hold educational events in our communities to help military families spot and avoid scams. Plus, our security systems include multiple layers of fraud protection and monitoring designed to catch suspicious activity before it affects your accounts.

Our fraud prevention team understands military life—from deployment schedules to PCS moves—and we are here to support you through any cybersecurity concern. We also stay on top of new scam tactics and update our defenses accordingly.

Finally, we provide online resources, articles, and regular communication about threats targeting our military community.

How to Report Fraud at Armed Forces Bank

If you spot something suspicious, don’t wait. Contact us right away:

  • OPTION 1: Log into Online Banking or Mobile Banking* and send a secure message through the chat feature.
  • OPTION 2: Head to afbank.com and click the chat icon in the bottom right corner. Ask to speak with a banker, available Monday through Friday, from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM Central Time; AND Saturday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Central Time.
  • OPTION 3: Call the Armed Forces Bank Client Care line at 888-929-2265, Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM Central Time.

Remember, if something feels off—it probably is. Trust your instincts, stay alert, and know that Armed Forces Bank is here to support you.

* Message and data rates charged by your mobile phone carrier may apply.